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World GDP Rankings and GDP Per Capita by Country

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GDP

Typically, a country's GDP is calculated using the expenditure method:
Consumption + New Investments + Government Spending + Net Exports (Exports - Imports).

Here are the top 10 global economic powerhouses in 2025, ranked by GDP according to IMF data.

1. GDP Rankings (1–10)

Rank & CountryGDP (US$)     2025 Projected
Growth Rate		GDP Per Capita (US$)
1. United States (U.S.) 30.34 trillion2.2% 89,680 USD
2. China 19.53 trillion4.5%  13,870 USD
3. Germany 4.92 trillion0.8%  57,910 USD
4. Japan 4.39 trillion1.1%  35,610 USD
5. India 4.27 trillion6.5%    2,940 USD
6. United Kingdom (U.K.) 3.73 trillion1.5% 54,280 USD
7. France 3.28 trillion1.1% 49,530 USD
8. Italy 2.46 trillion0.8% 41,710 USD
9. Canada2.33 trillion1.3% 55,890 USD
10. Brazil 2.31 trillion2.4% 10,820 USD

Key Economic Highlights by Country

1. United States of America

  • Region: North America
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 2.2%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 14.99%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $30.34 trillion
    The U.S. has maintained its status as the world's largest economy since 1960 and remains the wealthiest nation globally in 2025. Its diverse industries—including services, manufacturing, finance, and technology—along with a robust consumer market, innovation-driven culture, strong infrastructure, and business-friendly environment, make it a global economic leader.

2. China

  • Region: East Asia
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 4.5%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 19.05%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $19.53 trillion
    China has risen from the fourth-largest economy in 1960 to the second-largest in 2025. Its economy is heavily reliant on manufacturing, exports, and investments. China’s massive labor force, government support, infrastructural development, and rapidly growing consumer market are key drivers of its growth.

3. Germany

  • Region: Northern Central Europe
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 0.8%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 3.09%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $4.92 trillion
    Germany's export-driven economy excels in precision engineering, automotive, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries. Skilled labor, R&D, and innovation-focused industries are the backbone of its economic strength.

4. Japan

  • Region: East Asia
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 1.1%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 3.38%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $4.39 trillion
    Japan is a leader in technological innovation, manufacturing, and service industries, with key sectors including automotive, electronics, and finance. High work ethics, technological advancements, and high-quality exports define its global economic influence.

5. India

  • Region: South Asia
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 6.5%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 8.23%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $4.27 trillion
    India's GDP growth was revised upward from 6.8% to 7% in 2024 due to rising agricultural incomes, government support programs, and increased rural spending. Its economic growth is driven by sectors like IT, services, agriculture, and manufacturing. Key factors include its young population, skilled labor force, and expanding middle class.

6. United Kingdom

  • Region: Western Europe
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 1.5%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 2.2%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $3.73 trillion
    The U.K.'s economy combines services, finance, manufacturing, and creative industries. London serves as a global financial hub, attracting foreign investments. Trade alliances and globalization play critical roles in its economic growth.

7. France

  • Region: Western Europe
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 1.1%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 2.24%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $3.28 trillion
    France boasts a diversified economy, including aerospace, tourism, luxury goods, and agriculture. Its strong social welfare system, advanced infrastructure, and investments in R&D are notable economic strengths.

8. Italy

  • Region: Southern Europe
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 0.8%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 1.85%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $2.46 trillion
    Italy is the third-largest economy in the EU, excelling in innovative business environments, agriculture, and manufacturing.

9. Canada

  • Region: North America
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 1.3%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 1.33%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $2.33 trillion
    Canada's economy heavily relies on natural resources (oil, gas, minerals, timber), alongside a well-developed service sector and manufacturing industry.

10. Brazil

  • Region: South America
  • Annual GDP Growth Rate: 2.4%
  • Share of Global GDP (PPP): 2.42%
  • Total GDP: Approximately $2.32 trillion
    Brazil’s diverse economy spans agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and services. It is a global leader in agricultural production and exports.

Honorable Mentions

The 10 Poorest Countries in the World

  1. South Sudan
  2. Burundi
  3. Central African Republic
  4. Malawi
  5. Mozambique
  6. Congo
  7. Somalia
  8. Liberia
  9. Niger
  10. Madagascar

The 10 Richest Countries in the World (Per Capita GDP)

  1. Luxembourg
  2. Macao SAR
  3. Ireland
  4. Singapore
  5. Qatar
  6. UAE
  7. Switzerland
  8. San Marino
  9. United States
  10. Norway